This inorganic compoundrelated article is a stub. Take lithium exactly as directed. We avoid using tertiary references. What special dietary instructions should I follow? Compared to other metals, it has one of the lowest boiling points. Solved X Question 1 1. Use the internet to research the - Chegg The American Association of Psychiatric Pharmacists disclaims any and all liability alleged as a result of the information provided herein. If you experience a serious side effect, you or your doctor may send a report to the Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting program online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) or by phone (1-800-332-1088). If you need surgery, tell the surgeon ahead of time that you are using this medicine. The following medications can increase the levels and effects of lithium: The following medications may decrease the levels and effect of lithium: It is very important to tell your doctor how you feel things are going during the first few weeks after you start taking lithium. If you are pregnant, plan to become pregnant, or are breastfeeding, If you drink alcohol or use illegal drugs, Diuretics, such as: hydrochlorothiazide (Microzide), furosemide (Lasix), bumetanide (Bumex), torsemide (Demadex), acetazolamide (Diamox), chlorthiazide (Diuril), and chlorthalidone (Thalitone), Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medications (NSAIDs) including: Ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin), naproxen (Naprosyn), celecoxib (Celebrex), diclofenac (Voltaren), and nabumetone (Relafen). Thus, lithium and sulfur form an ionic bond. Some research has suggested a link between taking lithium during pregnancy and an increase in the chances of congenital malformations, including Ebsteins anomaly, a heart valve defect. Avoid excessive intake of caffeinated beverages, such as coffee, tea, cola or energy drinks, since these may decrease levels of lithium and decrease effectiveness of the medication. Lithium is also sometimes used to treat depression, schizophrenia (a mental illness that causes disturbed or unusual thinking, loss of interest in life, and strong or inappropriate emotions), disorders of impulse control (inability to resist the urge to perform a harmful action), and certain mental illnesses in children. It offers protection against depression and mania and reduces the risk of, According to a recent study, people with bipolar disorder that does not respond to lithium treatment may have insufficient levels of a protein called, Mood stabilizers, such as lithium, can help treat a range of conditions, including bipolar disorder. Research and sample quantities and hygroscopic, oxidizing or other air sensitive materials may be packaged under argon or vacuum. Selenium Uses, Side Effects & Warnings - Drugs.com Protect from moistureP260 Do not breathe dust/ fume/ gas/ mist/ vapours/ spray.P264 Wash skin thoroughly after handling.P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.P273 Avoid release to the environmentP280 Wear protective gloves/ protective clothing/ eye protection/ faceprotectionP301 + P310 IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER/doctorP304 + P340 IF INHALED: Remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathingP314 Get medical advice/ attention if you feel unwell, Chemical Family: CeramicAdditional Names: Dilithium Selenide, Lithium selenidolithiumLithium Selenide (Li2Se):Percentage: 100 wt%CAS #: 12136-60-6EC #: 235-230-2, General Treatment: Seek medical attention if symptoms persist.Special Treatment: NoneImportant Symptoms: NoneInhalation: Remove victim to fresh air. One of the most common applications of selenium is in the glassmaking industry. -Usual dose: 1800 mg/day tanker trucks. To view more metadata about the specific Synonym, click on the Synonym. Lithium may also be helpful when prescribed off-label for depression, especially when combined with antidepressant medications. "Our research shows that the solid-state battery could be fundamentally different from the commercial liquid electrolyte lithium-ion . Lithium Selenide - Mochowski - Wiley Online Library Drink extra fluids to keep from getting dehydrated while you are taking this medication. Manic symptoms include hyperactivity, rushed speech, poor judgment, reduced need for sleep, aggression, and anger. -Maintenance treatment for individuals with bipolar disorder, 12 years and older: In rare cases, lithium may lead to a reversible condition known as diabetes insipidus. You should not use lithium if you are allergic to it. Do not stop taking lithium without first speaking to your health care provider. A specific treatment to reverse the effects of lithium does not exist, but there are treatments to decrease the effects of the medication. AHFS Patient Medication Information. Ionic bonds are formed when positively charge cation (Li+ ) is attracted towards negatively charged anion (S2u2212 ). If the victim has collapsed, had a seizure, has trouble breathing, or can't be awakened, immediately call emergency services at 911. A person should seek emergency medical attention if they experience any of the following symptoms of high lithium levels: A person must take lithium at regular intervals for the medication to be effective. Discontinuing caffeine use may increase lithium levels. information and will only use or disclose that information as set forth in our notice of tell your doctor and pharmacist what prescription and nonprescription medications, vitamins, nutritional supplements, and herbal products you are taking or plan to take. Although the associated symptoms above provide an idea of what to expect, it is important to realize that side effects can happen at different blood concentrations. Version: 6.01. fluoxetine, quetiapine, lamotrigine, Seroquel, Abilify, Prozac, aripiprazole, olanzapine, risperidone, Depakote. Too much lithium over time can also cause serotonin syndrome, an accumulation of serotonin in the body that can be life threatening. an elevated, expansive, or irritable mood, engaging in activities that may have detrimental outcomes, such as excessive spending, hypertonia, which causes stiffness in the arm and leg muscles, a history of allergic reactions to medications, angiotensin receptor blockers, such as valsartan, olmesartan, and losartan, acetazolamide, a drug commonly used in people with, Ask the tough question: Are you considering suicide?. Early signs of toxicity include: vomiting, diarrhea, drowsiness, muscle weakness, or loss of coordination. If we combine this information with your protected Lithium Selenide (LiSe) is generally immediately available in most volumes. However, if it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and continue your regular dosing schedule. Severe lithium toxicity is serious and can be life threatening. It is also used on a daily basis to reduce the frequency and severity of manic episodes. The origin of the name Selenium comes from the Greek word "Seln," meaning moon. Does lithium selenide have a medicinal use? - urhelpmate.com In case of overdose, call the poison control helpline at 1-800-222-1222. This list is not complete and many other drugs may interact with lithium. Do not use lithium without telling your doctor if you are pregnant. Please join us and our customer and co-sponsor. LiCdGeSeand LiCdSnSe: Strong Nonlinear Optical Response in Quaternary Diamond-Like Selenide Networks. When taking lithium, a person should report any worsening of sleep or intensifying symptoms of mania or depression to the doctor who prescribed their medication, as they may require an adjustment in their dosage. 2004-2023 Healthline Media UK Ltd, Brighton, UK, a Red Ventures Company. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Your doctor will order certain lab tests to check your response to lithium. A woman who is taking lithium and planning on becoming pregnant should talk to her doctor. Keep using the medication as directed and tell your doctor if your symptoms do not begin to improve after 1 week of treatment. It has the highest specific heat and electrochemical potential of any element on the period table and the lowest density of any elements that are solid at room temperature. MNT is the registered trade mark of Healthline Media. -Extended release formulations: 600 mg orally in the morning and at nighttime It has the highest specific heat and electrochemical potential of any element on the period table and the lowest density of any elements that are solid at room temperature. Lithium oxide - Wikipedia Lithium toxicity can occur if you take only slightly more than a recommended dose. Color BrownForm: Powder, Granules, Pellets, Sputtering target, Custom partsOdor: N/AWater Solubility: N/ABoiling Point: N/AMelting Point: N/AFlash Point: N/AAutoignition Temperature: N/ADensity: N/AMolecular weight: 92.842 g/mol, Stability: Stable under recommended storage conditionsReacts With: Water, Oxidizing agentsIncompatible Conditions: MoistureHazardous Decomposition Products: Metal oxide fume, Potential Health Effects:Eyes: Causes irritationSkin: Causes irritationIngestion: ToxicInhalation: ToxicChronic: May cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposureSigns & Symptoms: N/AAggravated Medical Conditions: N/AMedian Lethal Dose: N/ACarcinogen: N/A. It also describes lithium's side effects, risks, and potential interactions, The most effective long-term treatment for bipolar disorder is lithium. Generic alternatives may be available. information is beneficial, we may combine your email and website usage information with Ask your pharmacist any questions you have about refilling your prescription. All other programs and services are trademarks of their respective owners. Periodic table of the elements, materials science and academic information, elements and advanced materials data, scientific presentations and all pages, designs, concepts, logos, and color schemes herein are the copyrighted proprietary rights and intellectual property of American Elements. However, it does act on the central nervous system. {\displaystyle Fm{\bar {3}}m} Selenium is a non-metal with several allotropes: a black, vitreous form with an irregular crystal structure three red-colored forms with monoclinic crystal structures and a gray form with a hexagonal crystal structure, the most stable and dense form of the element. Uses: Seek immediate medical attention.Eyes: Flush eyes with water, blinking often for several minutes. Do not double your dose or take more than what is prescribed. Your mental health provider should justify his or her thinking in recommending an off-label treatment. This site complies with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information: verify here. How Viagra became a new 'tool' for young men, Ankylosing Spondylitis Pain: Fact or Fiction, https://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40345-015-0028-y, https://www.hindawi.com/journals/crim/2015/473931/, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5164879/, https://cks.nice.org.uk/hypercalcaemia#!topicSummary, https://www.nami.org/learn-more/treatment/mental-health-medications/lithium, https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2011/017812s028,018421s027lbl.pdf, https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(14)61842-0/fulltext, Cardiovascular health: Insomnia linked to greater risk of heart attack. LICENSED GRANTED TO MAKE UNLIMITED PAPER COPIES FOR INTERNAL USE ONLY. The effect of sulindac on lithium therapy - PubMed What side effects can this medication cause? Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficult breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. Aquatic Toxicity: HighPersistent Bioaccumulation Toxicity: NoVery Persistent, Very Bioaccumulative: NoNotes: Very toxic for aquatic organism.May cause long lasting harmful effect on aquatic life.Do not allow material to be released to the environment without proper governmental permits.Do not allow product to reach any water sources.Danger to drinking water if even extremely small quantities leak into the ground.Also poisonous for fish and plankton in water bodies.Do not allow undiluted product or large quantities to reach ground water, water course or sewage system.Avoid transfer into the environment.Toxic to aquatic life. Duplication for commercial use must be authorized by ASHP. See more Selenium products. High purity, submicron and nanopowder forms may be considered. Stop using sodium chloride and call your doctor at once if you have a serious side effect such as: nausea and vomiting; stomach pain; or. If these tests indicate even slight issues with the kidneys, a doctor may prescribe a lower dosage of lithium. American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, Inc. Disclaimer, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Changing your salt intake could change the amount of lithium in your blood. They are also more common among people with higher-than-average concentrations of lithium in the blood. No currently available medication can treat a lithium overdose. People take lithium orally, either as a pill or in liquid form. Lithium Side Effects: Common, Severe, Long Term - Drugs.com Lithium may harm the fetus. If a person has symptoms of lithium toxicity, they should seek medical help right away. Medically reviewed by Philip Thornton, DipPharm. It is a selenide with a chemical formula Li2Se. Sodium chloride oral Uses, Side Effects & Warnings - Drugs.com Any other psychiatric or medical problems you have, All other medications you are currently taking (including over the counter products, herbal and nutritional supplements) and any medication allergies you have. Preparation and Characterization of WSe2 Nano-films by Magnetron Sputtering and Vacuum Selenization. All FDA black box warnings are at the end of this fact sheet. Check out these best-sellers and special offers on books and newsletters from Mayo Clinic Press. To make sure this medicine is safe for you, tell your doctor if you have ever had: an abnormal electrocardiograph or ECG (sometimes called an EKG); Some medicines can interact with lithium and cause a serious condition called serotonin syndrome. These effects depend on your individual condition and response and the amount of lithium you use. This includes prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal products. MNT is the registered trade mark of Healthline Media. Glassmaking Industry. Follow these directions carefully. Last medically reviewed on October 1, 2019, This article explores what lithium is and the conditions it can treat. Avoid becoming overheated or dehydrated during exercise and in hot weather. Is exercise more effective than medication for depression and anxiety? System of Registries | US EPA Therefore, doctors do not recommend that a person nurses their child while taking lithium. Serum lithium levels paradoxically dropped below the recognized . Lithium (atomic symbol: Li, atomic number: 3) is a Block S, Group 1, Period 2 element with an atomic weight of 6.94. Talk to your doctor about the risks of using this medication for your condition. Women can talk to their doctor or midwife for advice on alternative feeding options. 2 of 4 . Superconducting pairing of topological surface states in bismuth selenide films on niobium. Lithium was discovered by Johann Arvedson in 1817 and first isolated by William Thomas Brande in 1821.
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