The body was decapitated and dragged through the streets of Richmond, Missouri, by the victorious Unionists. [76] By August, the St. Joseph Herald, a Missouri newspaper, was describing him as "the Devil". view all photos (1) honored on panel 46w, line 11 of the wall. [51], They departed earlier in the year than they had planned, owing to increased Union pressure. WebBiography: William T. Anderson, also known as "Bloody Bill," was an American soldier that operated in Missouri and Kansas as a Confederate guerilla leader during the American In conjunction with the Confederate invasion of Missouri by Gen. Sterling Price, Anderson's gang sacked Danville, Florence, and High Hill in October, but failed to do serious harm to the federal communications net in Missouri or to render Price any practical assistance. But the trouble really began in April of 1862. William and Jim Anderson then traveled southwest of Kansas City, robbing travelers to support themselves. william t anderson statue 14 Jun. Anderson, William [Bloody Bill] T This entry belongs to the following Handbook Special Projects: We are a community-supported, non-profit organization and we humbly ask for your support because the careful and accurate recording of our history has never been more important. [108] Although he was alerted of the congressman's presence in the town, he opted not to search for him. [39], A painting of the Lawrence Massacre, in which Anderson played a leading role, Although Quantrill had considered the idea of a raid on Lawrence, Kansas, before the building collapsed in Kansas City, the deaths convinced the guerrillas to make a bold strike. File:William T Anderson dead.jpg - Wikimedia Commons Accompanied by his diminutive teenaged lieutenant, Little Archie Clement, a psychopath with a particular fondness for scalping and mutilating his victims with knives, Anderson left a fresh wake of murder and misery. 21-cv-0336-wjm-skc . WebWilliam T. "Bloody Bill" Anderson (circa 1838 October 26, 1864) was a pro-Confederate guerrilla leader in the American Civil War. On August 9, 1864, his band received a serious setback when it attempted unsuccessfully to sack Fayette, Missouri, but it continued to scourge the state. [21] In his 2003 history of Civil War Missouri, Bruce Nichols stated that Reed led the gang until mid-July of that year. [7] After settling near Council Grove, the family became friends with A. I. Baker, a local judge who was a Confederate sympathizer. [153], Archie Clement led the guerrillas after Anderson's death, but the group splintered by mid-November. [143] Anderson and his men charged the Union forces, killing five or six of them, but turned back under heavy fire. The guerrillas gathered at the Blackwater River in Johnson County, Missouri. [124] In the aftermath of the attacks, Union soldiers committed several revenge killings of Confederate-sympathizing civilians. Anderson was known for his brutality towards charlotte pipe & foundry, inc., defendants. [151][lower-alpha 7] Flowers were placed at his grave, to the chagrin of Union soldiers. They chased the men who had attacked them, killing one and mutilating his body. WebCPT William T. Bloody Bill Anderson Birth 1839 USA Death 27 Oct 1864 (aged 2425) Albany, Ray County, Missouri, USA Burial Pioneer Cemetery Richmond, Ray County, +.(0[Ap>R8Q6M ZTD Anderson's acts as a guerrilla led the Union to imprison his sisters; after one of them died in custody, Anderson devoted himself to revenge. Access the best of Getty Images with our simple subscription plan. The monument depicts Sherman on his horse, Ontario, led by the allegorical figure of Victory. If you change your mind, you can easily unsubscribe. ; William T. Anderson; William T. Anderson; T; Bloody Will Anderson; William Anderson; ; William T. Anderson; William T. Anderson; William T. Anderson; William T. Anderson; William T. Anderson; William T. Anderson; William T. Anderson; William T. Anderson; ; William T. Anderson; William T. Anderson; militar estadounidense; criminel amricain; gudari estatubatuarra; Amerikaans militair (1839-1864); militar estauxunidense (18391864); militar estatunidenc; criminale statunitense; Konfderierter Partisanenfhrer whrend des US-amerikanischen Brgerkriegs; militar norte-americano; militar estadounidense; ; American guerrilla fighter; militar merikano; William T Anderson; Bloody Bill Anderson; Bloody Bill; Verine Bill; William T Anderson; Bloody Bill; William Anderson; William T. Anderson; . ; Bloody Bill, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category:William_T._Anderson&oldid=710247988, People of Missouri in the American Civil War, People with sadistic personality disorder, Confederate States military people killed in the American Civil War, Uses of Wikidata Infobox with defaultsort suppressed, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Anderson led a band that targeted Union loyalists and Federal soldiers in Missouri and Kansas. M1rq~XN4M}f>JOb5qEmWy4ieeeVS9/|`-3@*ElV[cMZYs$dn: Idc?L=V Quantrill expelled him and warned him not to come back, and the man was fatally shot by some of Quantrill's men when he attempted to return. !xU%m#oyMZ)kq
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@p V`17_$EFa%9^qg;hs%^zQdeJ `[SG,Ypr/J`!>' He became skilled at guerrilla warfare, earning the trust of the group's leaders, William Quantrill and George M. Todd. As he entered the building, he was restrained by a constable and fatally shot by Baker. At first, the Anderson brothers robbed pro-Union and pro-Confederacy civilians alike, seeking only to profit themselves. When the building collapsed, one sister was killed and the other permanently disfigured. William T endstream William T [128] The Union soldier held captured at Centralia was impressed with the control that Anderson exercised over his men. Although some men begged him to spare them, he persisted, but he relented when a woman pleaded with him not to torch her house. In September 2015 the Central Park Conservancy completed a major restoration of the northern half of Grand Army Plaza, including a conservation and regilding of the Sherman monument. [75], Jesse and Frank James in 1872, eight years after they served under Anderson, In June 1864, Todd usurped Quantrill's leadership of their group, and forced him to leave the area. [3] In 1857, the family relocated to Kansas, traveling southwest on the Santa Fe Trail and settling 13 miles (21km) east of Council Grove, Kansas. Upon returning to the Confederate leadership, Anderson was commissioned as a captain by General Price. [29] Castel and Goodrich speculated that this raid may have given Quantrill the idea of a launching an attack deep in Kansas, as it demonstrated that the state's border was poorly defended and that guerrillas could travel deep within the state before Union forces were alerted. [105], Anderson ordered his men not to harass the women on the train, but the guerrillas robbed all of the men, finding over $9,000 and taking the soldiers' uniforms. WebThis majestic, gilded-bronze equestrian group statue depicts one of the United States best-known generals, William Tecumseh Sherman (1820 1891). WebWilliam T. Anderson[a](1840 October 26, 1864), also known as "Bloody Bill" Anderson, was one of the deadliest and most famous pro-Confederateguerrillaleaders in the Unexpectedly, they were able to capture a passenger train, the first time Confederate guerrillas had done so. As Quantrill and Todd became less active, Anderson emerged as the best known, and most feared, Confederate guerrilla in Missouri. Wikimedia CommonsWhile the armies of the Union and the Confederacy raged in the east, William T. Bloody Bill Anderson fought an altogether different and more savage Civil War. Book Depository. Some of the sites under consideration were the southern end of the Mall in Central Park and Riverside Park near General Grant's Tomb. W. C. Stewart, "Bill Anderson, Guerrilla," Texas Monthly, April 1929. x+ | [55] Anderson married Bush Smith, a woman from Sherman, Texas, who worked in a saloon. William T. "Bloody Bill" Anderson Anderson led a band that targeted Union loyalists and Federal soldiers in Missouri and Kansas. WebThere are no artworks by William T. ANDERSON coming up for auction at this time. These regiments were composed of troops from out of state, who sometimes mistreated local residentsfurther motivating the guerrillas and their supporters. William T. Anderson (1840 October 26, 1864), better known as Bloody Bill, was one of the deadliest and most brutal pro-Confederate guerrilla leaders in the American Civil War.Anderson led a band that targeted Union loyalists and Federal soldiers in Missouri and Kansas. [59] Quantrill appointed him a first lieutenant, under only he and Todd. When Baker then married a local school teacher instead, the Anderson men were outraged and believed that Mary Ellens honor had been besmirched. He commanded 3040 men, one of whom was Archie Clement, an 18-year-old with a predilection for torture and mutilation who was loyal only to Anderson. https://www.tshaonline.org, https://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/entries/anderson-william-t, William "Bloody Bill" Anderson, Confederate guerilla and outlaw, was born possibly about 1839 to William and Martha Anderson in Missouri and in 1861 was a resident of Council Grove, Kansas, where he and his father and brothers achieved a reputation as horse thieves and murderers. Retrieved from , see Albert Castel & Tom Goodrich, Bloody Bill Anderson, pp. Reviews. Mary Ellen Mollie Anderson Doak [148] Union soldiers claimed that Anderson was found with a string that had 53 knots, symbolizing each person he had killed. William T Anderson (18131870) FamilySearch William T While they rested at the house, a group of local men attacked. Thereupon McCulloch ordered Quantrill to report to him at his headquarters and arrested him. WebView the profiles of people named William T. Anderson. Texas State Historical Association (TSHA). His greatest opportunity came that day when he and 80 of his men, including a young Frank and Jesse James, dressed in stolen blue uniforms, entered Centralia, Missouri, looted the town, and stopped a train passing through. [53] Not satisfied with the number killed, Anderson and Todd wished to attack the fort again, but Quantrill considered another attack too risky. In the pitched battle that resulted, Anderson rode through the Union line only to be shot twice in the back of the head. Castel, Albert E.; Goodrich, Thomas (1998). [111], Anderson arrived at the guerrilla camp and described the day's events, the brutality of which unsettled Todd. Historians have made disparate appraisals of Anderson: some see him as a sadistic, psychopathic killer, but for others, his actions can not be separated from the general lawlessness of the time. List of battleships of the United States Navy. WebWilliam T Anderson was born in 1813, in Tennessee, United States. Date . [119] However, Frank James, who participated in the attack, later defended the guerrillas' actions, arguing that the federal troops were marching under a black flag, indicating that they intended to show no mercy. [31] The first reference to Anderson in Official Records of the American Civil War concerns his activities at this time, describing him as the captain of a band of guerrillas. Anderson led a band that targeted Union loyalists and Federal soldiers in Missouri and Kansas. [141][140] He left the area with 150 men. Around the same time, William T. Anderson fatally shot a member of the Kaw tribe outside of Council Grove; he related that the man had tried to rob him. English: A picture of William T. Anderson taken shortly after his death on October 27, 1864 in Richmond, Missouri, by Robert B. Kice. 289 0 obj The Marquis And The Mason's Widow - Pamphlet, Musical Memories of Laura Ingalls Wilder (History Alive Through Music) (History Alive Thru Music), The Holy Place Or Sanctuary Of The Masonic Temple - Pamphlet, Musical Memories of Laura Ingalls Wilder (History Alive Through Music), The Great Outlines Of Speculative Masonry, Laura's Rose: The Story of Rose Wilder Lane, Laura Ingalls Wilder Country: The People and Places in Laura Ingalls Wilder's Life and Books, Musical Memories of Laura Ingalls Wilder (History Alive through Music), A Wilder in the West: The Story of Eliza Jane Wilder. In 1857, the family moved to Kansas and William worked Ford didnt get much of a funeral, but he got more than Anderson did when he died. To him, one of the most bloodthirsty and sadistic figures of that conflict, it was a golden opportunity to indulge in the cruelest acts of violence and to fuel the hellish anarchy that marked the war in the west. The project involved cleaning the bronze and applying new gold leaf to the surface of the statue. [20], William and Jim Anderson soon formed a gang with a man named Bill Reed; in February 1863, the Lexington Weekly Union recorded that Reed was the leader of the gang. After his father was killed by a Union-loyalist judge, Anderson fled Kansas for Missouri. Carl W. Breihan, Quantrill and His Civil War Guerrillas (Denver: Sage, 1959). The guerrillas were only able to shoot their horses before reinforcements arrived, killing three of Anderson's men. Prominent in his band were Archie Clement, Frank James, and later Jesse James. [122][123] Anderson evaded the pursuit, leading his men into ravines that the Union troops would not enter for fear of ambush. order granting in part and denying in part defendant lubrizol advanced materials, inc.s early motion for partial summary judgment The ensuing fight was a humiliation for Union commander James G. Blunt, who fled the field as his men were butchered and was later accused of drunkenness on the day of the battle. He angered Anderson by ordering his forces to withdraw. Finally free of the senior bushwhacker, Anderson led his gang back into Missouri in the spring for a fresh round of brutality. WebContact & Personal Details. Previous to Bill's current city of Seattle, WA, Bill Anderson lived in Vashon WA and Bellevue WA. When Baker refused, Bills father got drunk one morning, rode to Bakers house, and attempted to kill him, only for Baker to unload a shotgun in his chest. His areas of interest include the Soviet Union, China, and the far-reaching effects of colonialism. [139] Local residents gathered $5,000, which they gave to Anderson; he then released the man, who died of his injuries in 1866. [86] The guerrillas quickly forced the attackers to flee, and Anderson shot and injured one woman as she fled the house. Where he was known was mainly as an accomplice to Quantrill. Tragedy again increased Anderson's violence when, due to his infamy, his two sisters were imprisoned in a makeshift jail in Kansas City. [47] They left town at 9a.m., after a company of Union soldiers approached the town. Mystery of the Maltese Falcon Morgan Dunn is a freelance writer who holds a bachelors degree in fine art and art history from Goldsmiths, University of London. WebWilliam T. Anderson - Read online for free. He protested the execution of guerrillas and their sympathizers, and threatened to attack Lexington, Missouri. On the morning of October 26, 1864, Anderson was brought to bay by a force of 150 Union militia near the Ray County community of Albany. | [64][lower-alpha 6] Quantrill was taken into custody, but soon escaped. William T Anderson subsequently returned to Missouri as the leader of a group of raiders and became the most feared guerrilla in the state, killing and robbing dozens of Union soldiers and civilian sympathizers throughout central Missouri. He found the little statuea foot-tall black Falcon made of resinamong several rusted tools. Marian Anderson Sculpture Project Now Seeking Artists - Association for Public Art Tours What is public art? I believe the L versus T controversy innocently began with Union Major and Assistant Adjutant General James Rainsford in 1864. They used it to attack other boats, bringing river traffic to a virtual halt. [130] On October 6, Anderson and his men traveled to meet General Price in Boonville, Missouri. There, he robbed travelers and killed several Union soldiers. Upcoming auctions ( 0) Past auctions ( 2) Marketplace Suggested artists ( 6) Upcoming auctions There are no artworks by William T. ANDERSON coming up for auction at this time. WebWhen William T. Anderson was born in 1880, his father, Anders Petter Jonsson, was 39 and his mother, Stina Kajsa Nilsdotter, was 37. For men like Bloody Bill Anderson, the Civil War was much more than a battle to decide the shape of American government or the fate of slavery. endobj Anderson Anderson suggested that they attack Fayette, Missouri, targeting the 9th Missouri cavalry, which was based at the town. Anderson faded into the footnotes of the Civil War as the greater victories in the east captured national attention. [125] They burned Rocheport to the ground on October 2; the town was under close scrutiny by Union forces, owing to the number of Confederate sympathizers there, but General Fisk maintained that the fire was accidental. gH&u$yq.17Mt v(yeO==t/}t|P]Hyu-Ab5 NPavb-XMX|Dc5e;~~CN~e?NGDICD{lT_
p^mI}@2=}oJH K2+;%zn>biS'L4=|x>9`":25,e75C,(%v}X5k!yeTZzC:7agM|X&~c\fn~3]V=.3-2<=5# Anderson would later remark that I have killed Union soldiers until I have got sick of killing them.. civil action no. [12] In late 1861, Anderson traveled south with brother Jim and Judge Baker, in an apparent attempt to join the Confederate Army. Webjudge william j. martnez. Biography: William T. Anderson, also known as "Bloody Bill," was an American soldier that operated in Missouri and Kansas as a Confederate guerilla leader during the American Civil War. [19] Baker and his brother-in-law brought the man to a store, where they were ambushed by the Anderson brothers. Anderson was laid to rest in an unmarked grave in 1864 after he was killed during the Civil War battle at Albany in southern Ray County. Audio Performances. Collect, curate and comment on your files. Box Office Mojo. Artprice lists 2 of the artist's works for sale at public auction, mainly in the Print-Multiple category. The guerrillas, however, quickly learned the signals, and local citizens became wary of Union troops, fearing that they were disguised guerrillas. [145] Four other guerrillas were killed in the attack. Anderson was upset by the critical tone of the coverage and sent letters to the publications. Anderson reached a Confederate Army camp; although he hoped to kill some injured Union prisoners there, he was prevented from doing so by camp doctors. Themes heist, drugs, kidnapping, coming of age
Anderson was told to recapture him and gave chase, but he was unable to locate his former commander and stopped at a creek. state . Picture of William T. Anderson - listal.com [159] Asa Earl Carter's novel The Rebel Outlaw: Josey Wales features Anderson as a main character. [107] Anderson gave the civilian hostages permission to leave but warned them not to put out fires or move bodies. [54], On October 12, Quantrill and his men met General Samuel Cooper at the Canadian River and proceeded to Mineral Springs, Texas, to rest for the winter. Of the 147 federal troopers, 123 were killed. Anderson began with a life of small-time crime, which turned to violence when his father was killed by a Union loyalist judge. William T. Anderson (@Anders6William) | Twitter Library of CongressAfter Quantrills attack left Lawrence a smoldering ruin, the guerrillas headed south to Texas, where infighting led Anderson to form his own band. [30], In early summer 1863, Anderson was made a lieutenant, serving in a unit led by George M. Todd. Another source, an old friend of both William and Harry, who is no longer in contact with Harry, told The Daily Beast: William wont shed a tear if Harry doesnt make it. In early October 1864, Anderson and his men attached themselves to the army of Confederate General Sterling Price, then undertaking a mission to liberate Missouri. The southeast corner of the Park was ultimately chosen as the open plaza best accommodated views of the 24-foot-high monument. WebBill Andersons full name is generally believed to have William T. Anderson so readers who are familiar with him may question why his full name was/is claimed by some to be William L. Anderson. for a movie
Many of Anderson's men also despised the Union, and he was adept at tapping into this emotion. WebWilliam T. Anderson--aka "Bloody Bill Anderson"--was born in Hopkins County, KY, in 1840. Raised by a family of Southerners in Kansas, Anderson began supporting himself by stealing and selling horses in 1862. His family moved to Kansas when he was a youngster. [109] The guerrillas set the passenger train on fire and derailed an approaching freight train. The following, adapted from the Chicago Manual of Style, 15th edition, is the preferred citation for this entry. WebWilliam T. Anderson was one of the deadliest Confederate guerrillas in the American Civil War, though he died by the age of 25. On August 27 Anderson and his men perpetrated the Centralia Massacre, which involved some of the most vicious atrocities of the Civil War. Genre drama, parody, sci-fi, comedy
[60], A short time later, one of Anderson's men was accused of stealing from one of Quantrill's men. The jail collapsed, killing one sister and permanently maiming the other. Jesse James enlisted, joining his brother Frank; they later became famous outlaws. [61] It is likely that this incident angered Anderson, and he took 20 men to visit the town of Sherman. 2021. After the attack, one of Anderson's guerrillas scalped a dead militiaman. Military Wiki is a FANDOM Lifestyle Community. Webwilliam t anderson statue william t anderson statue. casualty province . William T Anderson Although he learned that Union General Egbert B. After he returned to Council Grove, he began horse trading, taking horses from towns in Kansas, transporting them to Missouri, and returning with more horses. WebWhich memorial do you think is a duplicate of William Anderson (135914438)? [119][120] Sutherland saw the massacre as the last battle in the worst phase of the war in Missouri,[121] and Castel and Goodrich described the slaughter as the Civil War's "epitome of savagery". [67], On July 6, a Confederate sympathizer brought Anderson newspapers containing articles about him. [41] On August 19, the group, which proved to be the most guerrillas under one commander in the war, began the trip to Lawrence. William T. Anderson (Confederate Guerrilla Leader) - On This Day In desperation, Bill, whod taken a job escorting wagon trains on the Santa Fe Trail, soon began stealing and selling the horses and ponies he was tasked with protecting. WebView William T Anderson's memorial on Fold3. One way that he sought to prove his loyalty to the Union was by severing his ties with Anderson's sister Mary, his former lover. [137][138] Anderson indicated that he was particularly angry that the man had freed his slaves and trampled him with a specially trained horse. 46w/11. [46] The guerrillas under Anderson's command, notably including Archie Clement and Frank James, killed more than any of the other group. Articles incorporating text from Wikipedia, People of Missouri in the American Civil War, Official Records of the American Civil War, "Indebtedness and the Origins of Guerrilla Violence in Civil War Missouri", http://www.international.ucla.edu/economichistory/geiger/geiger_jsh_art_1.pdf, "Sideshow no longer: A historiographical review of the guerrilla war", http://wsw.uga.edu/files/CW_Guerrilla_Historiography.pdf, "'Wildwood Boys' Brings Bloody Bushwacker to Life", http://cjonline.com/stories/012801/art_wildwoodboys.shtml, "Seven Ways to Compute the Relative Value of a U.S. Dollar Amount 1774 to Present". [167], Cite error: tags exist for a group named "lower-alpha", but no corresponding
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